環保（bǎo）餐盒有什麽危害？

How can plastic lunch boxes be confused with real ones

劣質一次性塑料餐（cān）盒由（yóu）於低廉，幾分錢就能買到一（yī）個，因此受到一（yī）些小飯店的歡迎。例如（rú）在劣質餐（cān）盒的製作中，一般都加入了大量工業級碳酸鈣、滑石粉、石蠟等有毒有害材料，對（duì）使用者的健（jiàn）康構成直接威脅。

Inferior disposable plastic lunch boxes are popular in some small restaurants because they are cheap and can be bought for a few cents. For example, in the production of inferior lunch boxes, a large number of toxic and harmful materials such as industrial grade calcium carbonate, talc powder and paraffin are generally added, which poses a direct threat to the health of users.

假冒環保塑料餐盒手摸軟（ruǎn）綿綿，輕輕一撕就破裂（liè），一聞刺鼻（bí）又嗆眼，遇熱變形易滲漏；假冒紙漿餐盒強度差，顏色深，存（cún）在嚴重滲油滲水現象；包裝箱和餐盒上無廠名、無商標、無生產日期；假冒餐盒較合（hé）格產品重，撕碎後放（fàng）於水中容易下沉(合格產（chǎn）品比重小於1，不會下沉)；便宜，一般在0.10元以下，而（ér）真正的環保餐盒在（zài）0.13元（yuán）以上。

The fake environment-friendly plastic lunch box is soft to touch and breaks when it is gently torn. It is pungent and choking to the eyes when it is smelled, and it is easy to leak in case of heat deformation; Fake pulp lunch boxes have poor strength, dark color and serious oil and water seepage; There is no factory name, trademark or production date on the packing box and lunch box; The counterfeit lunch box is heavier than the qualified product, and it is easy to sink after being torn up in water (the proportion of qualified product is less than 1, and it will not sink); The price is cheap, generally less than 0.10 yuan, while the price of a real environmentally friendly lunch box is more than 0.13 yuan.

方便筷子太（tài）白需要警（jǐng）惕（tì）

Convenience chopsticks are too white to be vigilant

很多人在外就餐時認為一次性筷（kuài）子比較（jiào）衛生、。但一些小作坊為了降低成本（běn），使用的都是劣（liè）質木材。為給筷子“美（měi）白”，一些不法分子會用硫磺熏蒸（zhēng）漂（piāo）白。用這種筷子進餐時，殘留的二氧化硫就隨之進入體內。

Many people think that disposable chopsticks are more hygienic and safe when eating out. But some small workshops use inferior wood in order to reduce costs. In order to "whiten" chopsticks, some criminals will fumigate and bleach with sulfur. When eating with this kind of chopsticks, the residual sulfur dioxide enters the body.

如何防止“中毒”呢？拿到一次性（xìng）筷子後，要看包裝上是否印有（yǒu）生產廠家的名稱、商標及聯係方式；那些顏色過白的一次性筷子是不可信的；還可以聞一下筷子（zǐ）的（de）氣味，如果有酸（suān）酸的硫磺味，更好不要使（shǐ）用。用餐時勿將（jiāng）木筷長時間（jiān）浸泡在熱湯或熱粥裏，因為這樣會加速二氧化硫的分解。可以用涼水清洗筷子表麵，減少殘留的二氧化硫。

How to prevent "poisoning"? After getting disposable chopsticks, it depends on whether the name, trademark and contact information of the manufacturer are printed on the package; Those disposable chopsticks that are too white are not credible; You can also smell the smell of chopsticks. If there is a sour sulfur smell, you'd better not use it. Do not immerse chopsticks in hot soup or porridge for a long time, because this will accelerate the decomposition of sulfur dioxide. The surface of chopsticks can be cleaned with cold water to reduce residual sulfur dioxide.

彩色吸管（guǎn）花哨未必

Colorful straws are not safe

喝飲料的時候要（yào）注意，很（hěn）多吸管都是用（yòng）廢舊的塑料做成的，對肝髒、腎髒（zāng）都有損害。

When drinking drinks, we should pay attention to that many straws are made of waste plastic, which is harmful to the liver and kidney.

有些無良商家為了掩蓋用廢塑料（liào）製作的吸管的雜色，會給吸管染色，顏色越鮮豔，隱（yǐn）患越大。提（tí）醒，彩色吸管更好不要用。其原料不（bú）排（pái）除是用工業塑料，甚是廢塑料再利用的可能。辨（biàn）別問題吸管可以遵循三個步驟：要求（qiú）看（kàn）生產包裝袋上的信息，生產（chǎn）日期（qī）、保質期、生產許可和（hé）編號(QS標識)。再辨顏色，五顏（yán）六色的盡量別買，顏（yán）色深的要特別注意。在（zài）吸管未接觸飲料前要聞一聞有無（wú）刺鼻（bí）的異味，如有異味，說明肯定是問題吸管。

Some unscrupulous businesses will dye the straw in order to cover up the variegated color of the straw made of waste plastic. The brighter the color, the greater the potential safety hazard. Experts remind that color straws are best not to use. Its raw materials do not rule out the possibility of using industrial plastics or even waste plastics for reuse. Three steps can be followed to identify the problem straw: first, look at the information on the production packaging bag, production date, shelf life, production license and number (QS identification). Distinguish colors again. Try not to buy colorful ones. Pay special attention to dark ones. Finally, before the straw touches the beverage, smell whether there is a pungent smell. If there is a smell, it must be the problem straw.