用農作（zuò）物秸（jiē）稈生產一（yī）次性環保餐（cān）具的技術

用農作物秸稈生（shēng）產一次（cì）性環（huán）保餐具的技術

網（wǎng）址：http://www.shuiniguan.com 手機頁麵二維碼 2020-06-17 14:19:20    

　　幾十年來，市場上使用的大多數一次性餐具(包括快餐盒（hé），下同)都是由（yóu）白色聚苯（běn）乙烯製成的。該餐具（jù）的主要優點（diǎn）是重量輕，低，保溫性好，具（jù）體在上（shàng）有優勢。在有這麽大的人口，一次性餐具市（shì）場銷量相當火爆。每年僅快（kuài）餐盒的消費量就超過150億。如果添加了快餐盤子和碗，杯（bēi）子和冷飲容器，數量（liàng）越大。但（dàn）這類餐具也有其較大的（de）弱點，它的原（yuán）料是白色塑料使用後不能分解，一（yī）定隨處亂扔汙染公共場所（suǒ）和環境（jìng），較難（nán）處理（lǐ）等（děng）問題。

　　For decades, most of the disposable tableware used in the market (including fast food boxes, the same below) was made of white polystyrene. The main advantages of the tableware are light weight, low price, good heat preservation, and specific advantages in price. With such a large population in China, the market of disposable tableware is very hot. Every year, the consumption of fast food boxes alone exceeds 15 billion. If fast food plates and bowls, cups and cold drink containers are added, the larger the quantity is. But this kind of tableware also has its big weakness. Its raw material is white plastic which can not be decomposed after use. It must be thrown everywhere to pollute public places and environment, which is difficult to deal with.
　　同時據研（yán）究報告:一次（cì）性泡沫塑料餐具在碰到熱湯熱飯時，會產生16種（zhǒng）損傷（shāng）元（yuán）素，人們在不知不覺中可能會損傷元素溶解在食物中，這將對人們的健康造成一定的（de）危害。因此，自20世紀70年代以來（lái），一（yī）次性餐具製造（zào）商都在研發無汙染的一次性餐具。
一次性環（huán）保餐具（jù）
　　Meanwhile, according to the Research Report: when one comes to hot soup, hot potato will be produced by disposable foam plastic tableware. 16 kinds of damage elements will be produced. Imperceptibly, people may damage elements dissolved in food, which will cause some harm to people's health. Therefore, since the 1970s, disposable tableware manufacturers have been developing pollution-free disposable tableware.
　　我國許多有遠見的（de）企（qǐ）業（yè）現在都把目光投向了新型（xíng）的一次性環（huán）保餐具。現對（duì）幾種新型餐具的（de）材料、設備、生產工（gōng）藝、單品生產成本等進行簡要討論（lùn）。
　　Many farsighted enterprises in our country now focus on the new disposable environmental protection tableware. In this paper, the material, equipment, production technology and production cost of some new tableware are briefly discussed.
　　作物（wù）秸稈餐具生產（chǎn）設備（bèi）及（jí）技術:
　　Production equipment and technology of crop straw tableware:
　　本一次性餐具的原料有:玉米秸稈、高粱秸稈、稻草、稻殼、樹枝、稻草、蘆葦、艾草（cǎo）等。該產品的原材料可達100多種，其中很多是農村隨處可見的廢棄物（wù），資源取之不盡，用之不竭（jié）。
　　The raw materials of the disposable tableware include corn straw, sorghum straw, straw, rice husk, branch, straw, reed, wormwood, etc. The raw materials of this product can reach more than 100 kinds, many of which are the waste that can be seen everywhere in the countryside, and the resources are inexhaustible.
　　秸稈、糧食等原料（liào）生產餐具盒的工藝流程為:作物秸稈原料處理、粉碎機、配比(加膠攪拌)、一定量飼（sì）料、成型、表麵上膠、幹燥、、更終（zhōng）包裝。
　　The technological process of producing cutlery box with straw, grain and other raw materials is as follows: processing of crop straw raw materials, crusher, ratio (mixing with glue), certain amount of feed, molding, surface gluing, drying, sterilization and final packaging.
　　主要生產設備有:原料粉碎機、攪拌機、定量給料機、成型機、塗布機、幹燥設備。以秸稈為（wéi）原料的（de）一（yī）次性餐具生產企業生產的餐具盒經有關部門檢驗，各項技術指標均達到（dào）相關標準，並進行了降解性能試驗。使用過的餐具（jù）在地下埋藏不超過3個月即可降解。
　　Main production equipment: raw material grinder, mixer, quantitative feeder, molding machine, coater, drying and sterilization equipment. The cutlery box produced by the disposable cutlery production enterprise with straw as raw material has been inspected by the relevant departments, and all the technical indexes have reached the relevant standards, and the degradation performance test has been carried out. The used tableware can be degraded within 3 months after being buried underground.
　　以（yǐ）上是一次性環（huán）保餐具廠家小編為大家（jiā）介紹的相關內容，想要了解更多內容，歡迎（yíng）訪問網站：https://www.shuiniguan.com
　　The above is a brief introduction of disposable environmental tableware manufacturers. To learn more, please visit the website: https://www.shuiniguan.com