生（shēng）物降解顆粒材料的種類有哪些？

Plastic made from starch and rye

由玉米或小麥澱粉製成的可生物降解塑料（liào）目前（qián）正（zhèng）在以工業規模生產，例如用於製造垃圾（jī）袋。 這些塑料的降解可（kě）能需（xū）要 6 到（dào） 24 個月，地下或水中，取決於澱粉摻入的速度。

Biodegradable plastics made from corn or wheat starch are currently being produced on an industrial scale, for example in the manufacturing of garbage bags. The degradation of these plastics may take 6 to 24 months, underground or in water, depending on the rate of starch incorporation.

同樣，由（yóu）黑麥或壓縮（suō）纖維製成的完全可生（shēng）物降解的塑料可以替（tì）代石油基塑（sù）料。 其中（zhōng）一種以黑麥澱粉為（wéi）基礎，以顆粒狀材料的形式出現，用（yòng）於（yú）製作菜肴（yáo）。 變化時 成分及塑化工藝，可獲得密度、彈性模量、拉伸強度、變形等技術特性， 等等。 這些材料的特性與（yǔ）石（shí）化來源的常規聚合物的特（tè）性非常相似。

Similarly, completely biodegradable plastics made from rye or compressed fibers can replace petroleum based plastics. One of them is based on rye starch and appears in the form of granular materials, used to make dishes. When the composition and plasticization process change, technical characteristics such as density, elastic modulus, tensile strength, deformation, etc. can be obtained. The characteristics of these materials are very similar to those of conventional polymers from petrochemical sources.

可生物降解的合（hé）成（chéng）和天然塑料

Biodegradable synthetic and natural plastics

在這一組中，有（yǒu）一（yī）些類型的合成聚合物可以（yǐ）自然降解或通過添加可以加速（sù）其降解的物（wù）質。 這些塑料包括氧可生物降解（jiě）塑料和聚（ε-己內酯（zhǐ））（PCL）。 可生物降（jiàng）解的氧化塑料是合成塑料，其中將促進氧化（huà）的化學添加（jiā）劑添加到組（zǔ）合物中以啟（qǐ）動或加速氧化降解過程（chéng）以產生可生物降解的產（chǎn）品。 PCL 是（shì）一種用於醫療應用的可生物降解和生物相容性熱塑性聚酯。

In this group, there are some types of synthetic polymers that can degrade naturally or accelerate their degradation by adding substances. These plastics include oxygen biodegradable plastics and polymers（ ε- Caprolactone (PCL). Biodegradable oxidized plastics are synthetic plastics in which chemical additives that promote oxidation are added to the composition to initiate or accelerate the oxidative degradation process to produce biodegradable products. PCL is a biodegradable and biocompatible thermoplastic polyester used in medical applications.

天然（rán）可生（shēng）物降解聚合物，也（yě）稱為生物聚合物（wù），由可再（zài）生資源製成（chéng）。 我們提到的一些產品（pǐn）包括植物產生的多糖（玉米澱粉、木薯等）， 微生物生產的聚酯 （主要是各種細菌）、天然橡膠等。

Natural biodegradable polymers, also known as biopolymers, are made from renewable resources. Some of the products we mentioned include polysaccharides produced by plants (corn starch, cassava, etc.), polyester produced by microorganisms (mainly various bacteria), natural rubber, etc.

紙和天然織物

Paper and natural fabrics

我們（men）在日（rì）常生活中以（yǐ）某種方式使（shǐ）用紙張，它也可以是（shì）一種（zhǒng）可生物降解（jiě）的（de）材料。 他們可能是 紙巾、餐（cān）巾紙、筆記本、報紙、信件、牛皮紙袋、收據、停車票、紙盤和紙杯、表格和應用程序，甚有用的文章。 既（jì）然我們都（dōu）被紙包圍了，為什麽不重（chóng）複使用呢？

We use paper in some way in our daily lives, and it can also be a biodegradable material. They may be tissues, napkins, laptops, newspapers, letters, kraft paper bags, receipts, parking tickets, paper trays and cups, forms and applications, and even useful articles. Since we are all surrounded by paper, why not reuse it?

您可以改用流行的化學品和棉（mián）花、黃麻、亞麻、羊毛或絲綢麵料製成的衣服（fú）。 除了（le）絲綢（chóu），天然麵料（liào）更便宜，穿著舒適，透氣。 與合成織物不同，天然織物是可生物（wù）降解的（de），不需要經過合成過程。 這些產品的許多好處是它們很容易分解並且不會產生有毒的副產品。 另一方麵，尼龍、滌綸、萊（lái）卡（kǎ）等。 它們是通過合成加工製造的，是不（bú）可生（shēng）物降解的織物。

You can switch to clothing made from popular chemicals and cotton, jute, linen, wool, or silk fabrics. Besides silk, natural fabrics are cheaper, comfortable to wear, and breathable. Unlike synthetic fabrics, natural fabrics are biodegradable and do not require a synthesis process. Many benefits of these products are that they are easy to decompose and do not produce toxic by-products. On the other hand, nylon, polyester, lycra, etc. They are manufactured through synthetic processing and are non biodegradable fabrics.

生物降解材料的優（yōu）勢

Advantages of Biodegradable Materials

使用可（kě）生物降解的材料有許多優點（diǎn）。 讓我們看看它們是什麽：

There are many advantages to using biodegradable materials. Let's take a look at what they are:

不產生廢物： 它們是（shì）完全天然的材料，可以被微生物毫不費力地（dì）消（xiāo）耗掉，這就是我在我的生命周期中使用它們的原因。 因此，它不會產生廢物，因（yīn）為它不會長時間留在（zài）垃圾填埋場或垃圾（jī）填埋場。

No waste generated: They are completely natural materials that can be effortlessly consumed by microorganisms, which is why I use them in my life cycle. Therefore, it does not generate waste as it will not stay in landfills or landfills for a long time.

不（bú）產生垃圾填埋場的堆積： 由於不可生物降解材料的積累，它們是垃圾（jī）填埋場空間問題的解決方案。

No accumulation of landfill sites: Due to the accumulation of non biodegradable materials, they are an excellent solution to the problem of landfill space.

它們易於製造和操作： 您（nín）幾乎可以使用可生物降解的材料製作任何東西，而不會降低質量。

They are easy to manufacture and operate: you can make almost anything from biodegradable materials without compromising quality.

它們不含（hán）毒素：可生物降解材料的使用不允許對使（shǐ）用其他（tā）需要更高能耗和更（gèng）嚴重汙染的材料的（de）這種依賴。

They do not contain toxins: the use of biodegradable materials does not allow this dependence on the use of other materials that require higher energy consumption and more severe pollution.

它們（men）很容易回收：它們完（wán）全可重複使用，不需要複雜的處理（lǐ）過程。

They are easy to recycle: they are completely reusable and do not require complex processing.

是（shì）否（fǒu）時尚： 這是一個正在崛起的市場，並且越來越多地了解（jiě）它。

Fashion or not: This is a rising market and we are getting to know it more and more.

它們不汙染（rǎn）： 如果我們談論他們的廢（fèi）物（wù），可生物降解的（de）材料對景觀和生態係統（tǒng）的影響（xiǎng）較小。

They are not polluting: if we talk about their waste, biodegradable materials have less impact on landscapes and ecosystems.

讓你更支持：這是一種在自然和生命麵前行動的美麗方式，因為我們正在為愛護（hù）環境做出（chū）貢獻，我們正在幫助創造可持續發（fā）展。

Let you be more supportive: This is a beautiful way to act in front of nature and life, as we are contributing to protecting the environment and helping to create sustainable development.

本文（wén）由（yóu）生物降解顆粒友情奉獻.更多有關的知識請點擊:https://www.shuiniguan.com真誠的態度.為您提供為的服務.更多有關的知識我們將會陸（lù）續向大（dà）家奉獻（xiàn）.敬請期待.

This article is dedicated to the friendship of biodegradable particles. For more information, please click on: https://www.shuiniguan.com Sincere attitude. We will provide you with comprehensive services. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Stay tuned